Mucuna pruriens is a climbing legume of the tropics, and it collects common names wherever it goes.
The names in English and Hindi
It is the velvet bean, for the texture of the pod; cowhage, an older English name; and kaunch in Hindi usage. The species epithet pruriens is Latin for itching, so even the botanical name repeats what the Sanskrit says.
A legume
Mucuna belongs to Fabaceae, the legume family, which the family guide covers. It is a climber that produces pods, like a bean, because it is one.
Why so many names matter
Because a label reading only velvet bean or kaunch has given a common name, and common names move between plants. The species does not.
On the label
Kapikacchu Capsules name Mucuna pruriens.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is velvet bean the same as Kapikacchu?
Yes, both are Mucuna pruriens.
What is cowhage?
An older English name for the same plant.
What does pruriens mean?
Itching, in Latin.
This article is for educational purposes and describes the classical Ayurvedic record. The products mentioned are food supplements, not a substitute for a varied, balanced diet, and are not intended to diagnose, treat, cure or prevent any disease. Take them under the guidance of a qualified Ayurvedic practitioner.
